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One dimensional SbO<sub>2</sub>/Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@NC microrod as anode for lithium‐ion and sodium‐ion batteries

Zhengsi Han, Jihui Zheng, Fanjun Kong, Tao Shi, Bin Qian

2020Nano Select17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Sb‐based oxides electrodes have received tremendous attention owing to their high theoretical capacities and electrochemical activities. However, the huge volume change during ion insertion/extraction process and poor electronic conductivity limit their wide applications in the electrochemical energy storage. In this study, SbO 2 /Sb 2 O 3 nanoparticles embedded in N‐doped carbon fibers are successfully synthesized. The composite can display a high reversible specific capacity of 622 mAh g −1 for lithium‐ion batteries and a desirable reversible capacity 307 mAh g −1 for sodium‐ion batteries at current density of 100 mA g −1 . Such superior lithium and sodium storage performance can be ascribed to that carbon fibers can effectively restrict the large volume change and enhance the electrochemical stability.

Topics & Concepts

AnodeElectrochemistryLithium (medication)Materials scienceIonSodiumElectrodeCarbon fibersComposite numberEnergy storageChemical engineeringNanoarchitectures for lithium-ion batteriesVolume expansionNanotechnologyInorganic chemistryChemistryComposite materialMetallurgyPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryEngineeringEndocrinologyInternal medicinePower (physics)PhysicsMedicineQuantum mechanicsAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
One dimensional SbO<sub>2</sub>/Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@NC microrod as anode for lithium‐ion and sodium‐ion batteries | Litcius