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On Sombor Index

Kinkar Chandra Das, A. Sinan Çevik, İsmail Naci Cangül, Yilun Shang

2021Symmetry151 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The concept of Sombor index (SO) was recently introduced by Gutman in the chemical graph theory. It is a vertex-degree-based topological index and is denoted by Sombor index SO: SO=SO(G)=∑vivj∈E(G)dG(vi)2+dG(vj)2, where dG(vi) is the degree of vertex vi in G. Here, we present novel lower and upper bounds on the Sombor index of graphs by using some graph parameters. Moreover, we obtain several relations on Sombor index with the first and second Zagreb indices of graphs. Finally, we give some conclusions and propose future work.

Topics & Concepts

Vertex (graph theory)Topological indexGraphCombinatoricsMathematicsIndex (typography)Degree (music)Graph theoryDiscrete mathematicsComputer sciencePhysicsAcousticsWorld Wide WebGraph theory and applicationsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsFree Radicals and Antioxidants