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Embr: A Creative Framework for Hand Embroidered Liquid Crystal Textile Displays

Shreyosi Endow, Mohammad Abu Nasir Rakib, Anvay Srivastava, Sara Rastegarpouyani, César Torres

2022CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Conductive thread is a common material in e-textile toolkits that allows practitioners to create connections between electronic components sewn on fabric. When powered, conductive threads are used as resistive heaters to activate thermochromic dyes or pigments on textiles to create interactive, aesthetic, and ambient textile displays. In this work, we introduce Embr, a creative framework for supporting hand-embroidered liquid crystal textile displays (LCTDs). This framework includes a characterization of conductive embroidery stitches, an expanded repertoire of thermal formgiving techniques, and a thread modeling tool used to simulate mechanical, thermal, and electrical behaviors of LCTDs. Through exemplar artifacts, we annotate a morphological design space of LCTDs and discuss the tensions and opportunities of satisfying the wider range of electrical, craft, cultural, aesthetic, and functional concerns inherent to e-textile practices.

Topics & Concepts

Thread (computing)TextileTextile designElectrical conductorCraftElectrically conductiveClothingComputer scienceMaterials scienceWeavingMechanical engineeringHuman–computer interactionVisual artsEngineeringComposite materialArtHistoryArchaeologyInteractive and Immersive DisplaysInnovative Human-Technology InteractionTactile and Sensory Interactions
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