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Subthreshold Micro-Pulse Yellow Laser and Eplerenone Drug Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Chorio-Retinopathy Patients: A Comparative Study

T. P. Vignesh, Aditya Maitray, Sagnik Sen, Anirban Chakrabarti, Naresh Babu, Kim Ramasamy

2020Seminars in Ophthalmology13 citationsDOI

Abstract

PURPOSE: To study the outcomes of subthreshold micropulse yellow laser (SML) and eplerenone (EP) therapy in central serous chorio-retinopathy (cCSCR). METHODS: Retrospective study of 28 eyes of 27 patients undergoing SML and 20 eyes of 19 patients undergoing EP therapy. RESULTS: Median duration of follow-up was 8 months for SML and 4.5 months for EP group. Complete SRF resolution was seen in 12/28 (42.8%) eyes in SML and 4/20 (20%) in EP group. Six eyes in SML group and two eyes in EP group needed additional SML. No EP patients demonstrated hyperkalemia warranting stopping of therapy. Baseline visual acuity (VA) was correlated positively with final VA in both groups. Presence/absence of focal leaks had differing outcomes in both treatment groups in terms of anatomical resolution. CONCLUSION: Both treatment modalities were effective in the management of cCSCR showing comparable favorable anatomical outcomes, but visual outcomes were not significant, probably due to chronicity of the pathology.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineEplerenoneOphthalmologyVisual acuitySerous fluidRetrospective cohort studySurgeryInternal medicineSpironolactoneHeart failureRetinal Diseases and TreatmentsRetinal Development and DisordersIon Transport and Channel Regulation
Subthreshold Micro-Pulse Yellow Laser and Eplerenone Drug Therapy in Chronic Central Serous Chorio-Retinopathy Patients: A Comparative Study | Litcius