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Lightweight Co-free eutectic high-entropy alloy with high strength and ductility by casting

Shuai Feng, Shuai Guan, Xiangkui Liu, Siyuan Peng, Kewei Dong, Yang Yang, Xinsheng Chen, Yuzheng Liang, Qipeng Wang, Yanfang Liu, Yong Peng, Kehong Wang, Wen Chen, Jian Kong

2023Materials Research Letters34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report a cast light-weight dual-phase eutectic high-entropy alloy (EHEA) of Ni49Fe28Al17V6 that comprises of alternating FCC and ordered B2 lamellae. Such lamellar EHEA exhibits a superior tensile strength of ∼ 1.3 GPa in combination with a large uniform elongation of ∼ 26%, well surpassing those of other state-of-the-art cast EHEAs. The high strength-ductility synergy originates largely from the extensive dislocation activities in both FCC and B2 lamellae. In addition, the martensitic transformation of the B2 lamellae during deformation further promotes the work hardening capability to enhance the tensile strength and ductility.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceEutectic systemLamellar structureUltimate tensile strengthAlloyDuctility (Earth science)Diffusionless transformationComposite materialCastingWork hardeningHigh entropy alloysMetallurgyDeformation mechanismMartensiteMicrostructureCreepHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdditive Manufacturing Materials and Processes
Lightweight Co-free eutectic high-entropy alloy with high strength and ductility by casting | Litcius