Betaine supplementation is associated with the resilience in mice after chronic social defeat stress: a role of brain–gut–microbiota axis
Youge Qu, Kai Zhang, Yaoyu Pu, Lijia Chang, Siming Wang, Yunfei Tan, Xingming Wang, Jiancheng Zhang, Tetsuo Ohnishi, Takeo Yoshikawa, Kenji Hashimoto
Topics & Concepts
BetaineAnhedoniaSocial defeatBiologyShort-chain fatty acidMicrobiomeGut floraFecesEndocrinologyMicrobiologyBiochemistryInternal medicineButyrateMedicineDopamineGeneticsFermentationFolate and B Vitamins ResearchGut microbiota and healthAlcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency