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Sarcasm Detection with Commonsense Knowledge

Jiangnan Li, Hongliang Pan, Zheng Lin, Peng Fu, Weiping Wang

2021IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing55 citationsDOI

Abstract

Sarcasm is commonly used in today's social media platforms such as Twitter and Reddit. Sarcasm detection is necessary for analysing people's real sentiments as people usually use sarcasm to express a flipped emotion against the literal meaning. However, the current works neglect the fact that commonsense knowledge is crucial for sarcasm recognition. In this paper, we propose a novel architecture in deep learning for sarcasm detection by integrating commonsense knowledge. To be specific, we apply the pre-trained COMET model to generate relevant commonsense knowledge. Besides, we compare two kinds of knowledge selection strategies to investigate how commonsense knowledge influences performance. Finally, a knowledge-text integration module is designed to model both text and knowledge. The experimental results demonstrate our model's effectiveness on three datasets, including two Twitter datasets and a Reddit dataset.

Topics & Concepts

SarcasmCommonsense knowledgeComputer scienceCommonsense reasoningArtificial intelligenceLiteral (mathematical logic)Meaning (existential)Natural language processingPsychologyIronyKnowledge extractionLinguisticsPsychotherapistPhilosophyAlgorithmSentiment Analysis and Opinion MiningAdvanced Text Analysis TechniquesTopic Modeling
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