Preventive effect of cocoa flavanols against glucotoxicity-induced vascular inflammation in the arteria of diabetic rats and on the inflammatory process in TNF-α-stimulated endothelial cells
David Álvarez‐Cilleros, María Elvira López‐Oliva, Sonia Ramos, María Ángeles Martín
Topics & Concepts
InflammationCell adhesion moleculeVCAM-1Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Nitric oxideEndotheliumTumor necrosis factor alphaDiabetes mellitusChemistryInternal medicineCell adhesionEndocrinologyEndothelial activationPharmacologyMedicineICAM-1ImmunologyBiochemistryCellAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic DiseasesNatural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesPhytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities