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Multifunctional Chitosan–rGO Network Binder for Enhancing the Cycle Stability of Li–S Batteries

Soochan Kim, Misuk Cho, Youngkwan Lee

2020Advanced Functional Materials105 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Although Li–S batteries are currently receiving great interest, due to their high energy density and the low cost of sulfur, practical applications are still inhibited by capacity fading that is caused by various undesirable processes. In this study, a new multifunctional network binder composed of chitosan and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is introduced to enhance the capacitive performance of Li–S batteries. Chitosan is reacted with graphene oxide in aqueous solution to produce a homogenous network, which effectively enhances the redox system by entrapping lithium polysulfides, reinforces the mechanical properties, and allows electrical conductivity through the binder system. Collaborative relationship‐based chitosan–rGO network binder allows noteworthy improvement in the capacity decay of 0.016% per cycle at 1 C for 1000 cycles.

Topics & Concepts

GrapheneMaterials scienceChitosanOxideLithium (medication)Energy storageChemical engineeringNanotechnologySupercapacitorAqueous solutionElectrochemistryElectrodeOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryEndocrinologyPhysicsMedicineMetallurgyEngineeringChemistryQuantum mechanicsPower (physics)Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Technologies Research
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