Toward a theory of ecosystem well-being
Marc Fleurbaey, Christy Leppanen
Abstract
Abstract Can the main methods of social welfare analysis be extended to cover multiple species? Following a non-anthropocentric approach, we examine the pros and cons of various objective and subjective methods of well-being comparisons across species. We argue against normalizing by specific capacities but in favor of taking account of individual preferences and specializations. While many conceptual and practical difficulties remain, it appears possible to develop methods for the assessment of collective well-being of multi-species communities and ecosystems.
Topics & Concepts
AnthropocentrismWell-beingEcosystemEcosystem servicesEcologyCover (algebra)Conceptual frameworkSociologyEnvironmental resource managementEconomicsPsychologySocial scienceBiologyEngineeringMechanical engineeringPsychotherapistAnimal Behavior and Welfare StudiesWildlife Ecology and ConservationPrimate Behavior and Ecology