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Effects of specimen geometry and size on mode I and mixed mode fracture behavior of high strength fiber reinforced concrete

Mohammed Mutnbak, Abdulrahman Abbadi, Saeed Mousa, Amr A. Abd‐Elhady, Hossam El‐Din M. Sallam, Ramy M. Reda

2025Scientific Reports13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High-strength concrete (HSC) and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PPFRC) as quasi-brittle materials generally experience fracture failure either in mode I (tensile mode) or in mixed mode I and II (tensile and shear), which are the most common forms of damage in structural engineering. This study investigates the fracture behavior of HSC and PPFRC under Mode I and mixed-mode loading conditions. Both numerical simulation and experimental investigation were conducted to analyze the fracture toughness and crack paths of Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) specimens. The Extended Finite Element Method (X-FEM) was employed in the numerical simulations to model crack propagation under different modes of mixtures. The experimental results showed that the crack followed a curvilinear trajectory under mixed mode loading while propagating parallel to the applied load under pure Mode I loading. The numerical simulations using X-FEM demonstrated good agreement with the experimental results.

Topics & Concepts

FiberFracture (geology)Composite materialMode (computer interface)Materials scienceMixed modeStructural engineeringGeometryComputer scienceMathematicsEngineeringOperating systemInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteRock Mechanics and Modeling
Effects of specimen geometry and size on mode I and mixed mode fracture behavior of high strength fiber reinforced concrete | Litcius