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Piezo‐Electrocatalysis for CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction Driven by Vibration

Jiangping Ma, Shaojie Jing, Yang Wang, Xue Liu, Li‐Yong Gan, Cong Wang, Jiyan Dai, Xiaodong Han, Xiaoyuan Zhou

2022Advanced Energy Materials126 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract With rising CO 2 emissions caused by the massive consumption of fossil fuels, it is highly desirable to develop strategies that adopt renewable energy to convert CO 2 into value‐added chemical feedstocks. Over the past decades, photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 using light energy has attracted considerable attention. However, the advanced photocatalysis techniques cannot exert their action where light is unavailable. Here, a method for CO 2 reduction on basis of vibration‐driven piezoelectricity to yield a piezo‐electrocatalysis effect which requires mechanical vibration rather than light, is proposed. Under mild vibration and sacrificial agent‐free conditions, the piezoelectric BaTiO 3 catalyst provides a suitable piezo‐potential to overcome the redox potential of CO 2 and convert it into CO with a maximum yield of 63.3 µmol g −1 , achieving a reactivity comparable to those of photocatalysts. The piezo‐electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction reaction adds a new avenue in addition to the existing photocatalytic techniques by expanding the scope of energy utilization to promote carbon neutrality.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrocatalystMaterials sciencePhotocatalysisRenewable energyReduction (mathematics)NanotechnologyPiezoelectricityYield (engineering)Carbon fibersRedoxCatalysisElectrochemistryChemical engineeringComposite materialChemistryOrganic chemistryComposite numberElectrodeEngineeringMetallurgyElectrical engineeringPhysical chemistryMathematicsGeometryCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCovalent Organic Framework Applications
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