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Engineering calcium peroxide based oxygen generating scaffolds for tissue survival

Sanika Suvarnapathaki, Michelle Nguyen, Anastasia Goulopoulos, Darlin Lantigua, Gulden Camci‐Unal

2021Biomaterials Science57 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

loaded scaffolds yielded modular mechanical behaviors, ranging from 5-20 kPa in compressive strength. The other controlled physiochemical features included swelling capacities of 22-33% and enzymatic degradation rates of 0.8% to 60% remaining mass. The 3D-encapsulation experiments of NIH/3T3 fibroblasts, L6 rat myoblasts, and primary cardiac fibroblasts in these scaffolds showed enhanced cell survival, proliferation, and function under hypoxia. During continuous oxygen release, the scaffolds maintained a stable tissue culture system between pH 8 to 9. The broad basis of this work supports prospects in the expansion of robust and clinically translatable tissue constructs.

Topics & Concepts

OxygenPeroxideCalciumHomogeneousChemistryTissue hypoxiaHypoxia (environmental)Cell survivalTissue engineeringHydrogen peroxideBiomedical engineeringBiophysicsBiochemistryMedicineIn vitroBiologyOrganic chemistryOxygenationInternal medicinePhysicsThermodynamics3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
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