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Hyperactive reactive oxygen species impair function of porcine Sertoli cells via suppression of surface protein ITGB1 and connexin-43

Dan-Chen Zhang, Chen Rong, Cai Yi-Hui, Jingjing Wang, Chang Yin, Kang Zou

2020动物学研究19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

system, we found that hyperactive ROS caused extensive apoptosis in Sertoli cells, remarkable decrease in Cx43 expression, and failed maintenance of co-cultured spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs), indicating that ROS impaired the function of Sertoli cells and promoted loss of SSCs. This observation provides a possible mechanism for the impact of ROS on fertility of male animals.

Topics & Concepts

Sertoli cellConnexinCell biologyGap junctionSpermatogenesisReactive oxygen speciesBiologyOxidative stressBlood–testis barrierApoptosisInternal medicineEndocrinologyIntracellularBiochemistryMedicineConnexins and lens biologySperm and Testicular FunctionHeat shock proteins research