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Combined improved A* and greedy algorithm for path planning of multi-objective mobile robot

Dan Xiang, Hanxi Lin, Jian Ouyang, Dan Huang

2022Scientific Reports131 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

With the development of artificial intelligence, path planning of Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) has been a research hotspot in recent years. This paper proposes the improved A* algorithm combined with the greedy algorithm for a multi-objective path planning strategy. Firstly, the evaluation function is improved to make the convergence of A* algorithm faster. Secondly, the unnecessary nodes of the A* algorithm are removed, meanwhile only the necessary inflection points are retained for path planning. Thirdly, the improved A* algorithm combined with the greedy algorithm is applied to multi-objective point planning. Finally, path planning is performed for five target nodes in a warehouse environment to compare path lengths, turn angles and other parameters. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is smoother and the path length is reduced by about 5%. The results show that the proposed method can reduce a certain path length.

Topics & Concepts

Motion planningComputer scienceGreedy algorithmAlgorithmPath (computing)Path lengthInflection pointMathematical optimizationAny-angle path planningMobile robotStart pointAdaptabilityA* search algorithmFast pathRobotArtificial intelligenceMathematicsReal-time computingEnd pointComputer networkGeometryBiologyEcologyProgramming languageRobotic Path Planning AlgorithmsRobotics and Sensor-Based LocalizationAdvanced Manufacturing and Logistics Optimization
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