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Quantum phase transition in the Yukawa-SYK model

Yuxuan Wang, Andrey V. Chubukov

2020Physical Review Research43 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We study the quantum phase transition upon varying the fermionic density in a solvable model with random Yukawa interactions between N bosons and M fermions, dubbed the Yukawa-SYK model. We show that there are two distinct phases in the model: an incompressible state with gapped excitations and an exotic quantumcritical, non-Fermi liquid state with exponents varying with . We show analytically and numerically that the quantum phase transition between these two states is first-order, as for some range of the NFL state has a negative compressibility. In the limit N/M , the first-order transition gets weaker and asymptotically becomes second-order, with an exotic quantum-critical behavior. We show that fermions and bosons display highly unconventional spectral behavior in the transition region.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsBosonQuantum phase transitionFermionQuantum mechanicsYukawa potentialPhase transitionQuantumQuantum phasesState (computer science)Limit (mathematics)Phase (matter)Range (aeronautics)Quantum stateQuantum systemCondensed matter physicsCompressibilityQuantum dissipationW stateQuantum critical pointStatistical physicsCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum many-body systems