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Constructing massive on-shell contact terms

Gauthier Durieux, Teppei Kitahara, Camila S. Machado, Yael Shadmi, Yaniv Weiss

2020Journal of High Energy Physics56 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract The purely on-shell approach to effective field theories requires the construction of independent contact terms. Employing the little-group-covariant massive-spinor formalism, we present the first systematic derivation of independent four-point contact terms involving massive scalars, spin-1 / 2 fermions, and vectors. Independent three-point amplitudes are also listed for massive particles up to spin-3. We make extensive use of the simple relations between massless and massive amplitudes in this formalism. Our general results are specialized to the (broken-phase) particle content of the electroweak sector of the standard model. The (anti)symmetrization among identical particles is then accounted for. This work opens the way for the on-shell computation of massive four-point amplitudes.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsElectroweak interactionMassless particleTheoretical physicsComputationStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Simple (philosophy)AmplitudeParticle physicsField (mathematics)Effective field theoryMassive particlePhysics beyond the Standard ModelExtra dimensionsElementary particleClassical mechanicsWork (physics)Field theory (psychology)Particle (ecology)Hidden sectorScattering amplitudeStatistical physicsQuantum field theoryParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesNeutrino Physics ResearchInternational Science and Diplomacy
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