Metal chelation as an antibacterial strategy for <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> and <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i>
Martina M. Golden, Amelia C. Heppe, Cassandra L. Zaremba, William M. Wuest
Abstract
, are of grave concern because of their heightened multi-drug resistance due to a dense, impermeable outer membrane. However, targeting specific cellular processes may prove successful in overcoming bacterial resistance. This review will concentrate on a novel approach to combatting pathogenicity by disarming bacteria through the disruption of metal homeostasis to reduce virulence and enhance antibiotic uptake. The varying levels of success in bringing metallophores to clinical trials, with currently only one FDA-approved siderophore antibiotic to date, will also be detailed.
Topics & Concepts
Acinetobacter baumanniiPseudomonas aeruginosaChelationMicrobiologyChemistryBacteriaBiologyOrganic chemistryGeneticsAntibiotic Resistance in BacteriaPharmaceutical Economics and PolicyPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts