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Strength and length scale of the interaction between domain walls and pinning disorder in thin ferromagnetic films

P. Géhanne, S. Rohart, A. Thiaville, V. Jeudy

2020Physical Review Research17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We explore the magnetic-field-driven motion of domain walls with different chiralities in thin ferromagnetic films made of Pt/Co/Pt, Au/Co/Pt, and Pt/Co/Au. From the analysis of domain wall dynamics, we extract parameters characterizing the interaction between domain walls and weak pinning disorder of the films. The variations of domain wall structure, controlled by an in-plane field, are found to modify the characteristic length scale of pinning in strong correlation with the domain wall width, whatever its chirality and the interaction strength between domain walls and pinning defects. These findings should be also relevant for a wide variety of elastic interfaces moving in weak pinning disordered media.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsFerromagnetismDomain wall (magnetism)Domain (mathematical analysis)Materials scienceMagnetic domainPinning forceScale (ratio)Length scaleThin filmSingle domainField (mathematics)Motion (physics)Flux pinningMagnetic properties of thin filmsTopological Materials and PhenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of Materials
Strength and length scale of the interaction between domain walls and pinning disorder in thin ferromagnetic films | Litcius