Edible coating enriched with cinnamon oil reduces the oxidative stress and improves the quality of strawberry fruit stored at room temperature
Tomasz Piechowiak, Bartosz Skóra
Abstract
Abstract BACKGROUND The present study aimed to assess the impact of a starch/gelatine coating containing cinnamon oil on selected quality attributes and redox status in strawberry fruit stored at room temperature (72 h). RESULTS Research showed that the application of cinnamon oil to an edible coating allows an improvement of the quality of strawberry fruit stored at room temperature. The cinnamon oil coating inhibits the development of yeast and mould, and reduces loss of soluble solids and ascorbic acid during 72 h storage at room temperature. Moreover, the coating with cinnamon oil clearly reduced the level of oxidative stress, which was manifested by a lower level of reactive oxygen species, as well as a lower activity of antioxidant enzymes. The elimination of oxidative stress in the cinnamon oil‐coated fruit also contributed to lower PARP1 mRNA expression, inhibiting the metabolism of NAD + and reducing ATP losses. CONCLUSION The coating of strawberry fruit with a starch/gelatine biofilm containing cinnamon oil is an effective method for delaying postharvest senescence of fruit and the storage degradation of tissue. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.