Modification of Bitumen with Recycled PET Plastics from Waste Materials
Yerzhan Imanbayev, Akkenzhe Bussurmanova, Yerdos Ongarbayev, Akmaral Serikbayeva, Serik Sydykov, Maxat Tabylganov, Anar Akkenzheyeva, Nurlan Izteleu, Zhansaya Mussabekova, Dauren Amangeldin, Yerbol Tileuberdi
Abstract
Nowadays in the world, due to the constant desire for recycling, many countries are considering the use of recycled plastics on roads. Modification of bitumen for roads in Kazakhstan is considered one of the most suitable and popular approaches. This paper presents the results of research on the modification of bitumen by recycled plastics from waste materials. The paper describes the details of the use of plastic waste as bitumen modifiers, with a specific focus on recycled plastics and how they can potentially be used to enhance bitumen performance and the road durability. The main physical and mechanical characteristics of the modified bitumen were determined after routine tests, penetration and plasticity, softening temperature, brittleness temperature on Fraas and microscopic analysis. The morphology of the modified bitumen was studied using scanning electron microscopy. The results confirm that the modified bitumen complies with the requirements for polymer-bitumen binder of Kazakhstani standards and is suitable for the production of modified bitumen by its physical and chemical characteristics.