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Generation and genetic repair of two human induced pluripotent cell lines from patients with Epidermolysis Bullosa simplex and dilated cardiomyopathy associated with a heterozygous mutation in the translation initiation codon of KLHL24

Veronika Ramovš, Ignacia Fuentes, Christian Freund, Harald Mikkers, Christine L. Mummery, Karine Raymond

2021Stem Cell Research13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Fibroblasts from two patients carrying a heterozygous mutation in the translation initiation codon (c.2 T > G) of the kelch-like protein 24 (KLHL24) gene were used to generate human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), using non-integrating Sendai virus to deliver reprogramming factors. CRISPR-Cas9 editing was used for genetic correction of the mutation in the patient-hiPSCs. The top-predicted off-target sites were not altered. Patient and isogenic hiPSCs showed typical morphology, expressed pluripotency-associated markers, had the capacity for in vitro differentiation into the three germ layers and displayed a normal karyotype. These isogenic pairs will enable in vitro modelling of KLHL24-associated heart and skin conditions.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyInduced pluripotent stem cellEpidermolysis bullosa simplexMutationReprogrammingSendai virusTranslation (biology)CRISPRGeneticsGerm layerGenome editingKaryotypeGeneMolecular biologyCell biologyMessenger RNAChromosomeEmbryonic stem cellCRISPR and Genetic EngineeringPluripotent Stem Cells ResearchAnimal Genetics and Reproduction