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Fresh Extraction of the Proton Charge Radius from Electron Scattering

Zhu-Fang Cui, Daniele Binosi, Craig D. Roberts, Sebastian M. Schmidt

2021Physical Review Letters42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a novel method for extracting the proton radius from elastic electron-proton (ep) scattering data. The approach is based on interpolation via continued fractions augmented by statistical sampling and avoids any assumptions on the form of function used for the representation of data and subsequent extrapolation onto Q^{2}≃0. Applying the method to extant modern ep datasets, we find that all results are mutually consistent and, combining them, we arrive at r_{p}=0.847(8) fm. This result compares favorably with values obtained from contemporary measurements of the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen, transitions in electronic hydrogen, and muonic deuterium spectroscopy.

Topics & Concepts

Charge radiusExtrapolationProtonPhysicsRADIUSInterpolation (computer graphics)Atomic physicsElectronDeuteriumScatteringElastic scatteringMuonExotic atomNuclear physicsQuantum mechanicsMathematicsMotion (physics)StatisticsComputer scienceClassical mechanicsComputer securityAtomic and Molecular PhysicsAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesNuclear physics research studies
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