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Highly Transmitting Modes of Light in Dynamic Atmospheric Turbulence

David Bachmann, Mathieu Isoard, Vyacheslav Shatokhin, Giacomo Sorelli, Nicolas Treps, Andreas Buchleitner

2023Physical Review Letters29 citationsDOI

Abstract

We show that instantaneous spatial singular modes of light in a dynamically evolving, turbulent atmosphere offer significantly improved high-fidelity signal transmission as compared to standard encoding bases corrected by adaptive optics. Their enhanced stability in stronger turbulence is associated with a subdiffusive algebraic decay of the transmitted power with evolution time.

Topics & Concepts

TurbulencePhysicsAdaptive opticsTransmission (telecommunications)Atmosphere (unit)SIGNAL (programming language)FidelityAtmospheric turbulenceOpticsStability (learning theory)Statistical physicsHigh fidelitySpectral densityComputational physicsPower (physics)Atmospheric opticsComputer scienceMechanicsMeteorologyAcousticsTelecommunicationsQuantum mechanicsProgramming languageMachine learningRandom lasers and scattering mediaOptical Polarization and EllipsometryOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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