Data-driven Agriculture: Software Innovations for Enhanced Soil Health, Crop Nutrients, Disease Detection, Weather Forecasting and Fertilizer Optimization in Agriculture
Hridesh Harsha Sarma, Bikash Chandra Das, Tridisha Deka, S. M. Mahfuzur Rahman, Marjana Medhi, Mriganko Kakoti
Abstract
In the evolving landscape of modern agriculture, the integration of software technologies has become increasingly indispensable. These tools offer transformative capabilities that address the complexities and challenges faced by today's farmers. By harnessing the power of software applications, farmers gain access to sophisticated tools for precise planning, decision-making, and operational management. These applications facilitate precise management of farm operations, including crop planning, irrigation scheduling, and fertilization regimes, thereby optimizing resource use and enhancing productivity. Moreover, these tools provide real-time access to weather forecasts, pest and disease alerts, and market prices, enabling farmers to make informed decisions and mitigate risks effectively. Some of the common Softwares used by farmers are Meghdoot, Mausam, Plantix, FarmRise, Agrisetu, KisanSuvidha, Umang Pusha Krishi, Kisan Girdawari etc. Moreover, in an era where climate variability and market dynamics pose significant uncertainties, these technologies provide critical insights and support systems that empower farmers to navigate challenges effectively and seize opportunities for growth. As such, the adoption of agricultural software is not just a modernization effort but a strategic imperative to empower farmers and ensure the resilience and sustainability of global food systems.