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No Cryosphere‐Confined Aquifer Below InSight on Mars

Michael Manga, Vashan Wright

2021Geophysical Research Letters36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The seismometer deployed by the InSight lander measured the seismic velocity of the Martian crust. We use a rock physics model to interpret those velocities and constrain hydrogeological properties. The seismic velocity of the upper ∼10 km is too low to be ice‐saturated. Hence there is no cryosphere that confines deeper aquifers and possibly no aquifers locally. An increase in seismic velocity at depths of ∼10 km could be explained by a few volume percent of mineral cement (1%–5%) in pore space and may document the past depth of aquifers.

Topics & Concepts

AquiferGeologyMartianCryosphereHydrogeologyMars Exploration ProgramSeismometerCrustGeophysicsPetrologyGeomorphologyGroundwaterSeismologyAstrobiologyGeotechnical engineeringSea iceOceanographyPhysicsPlanetary Science and ExplorationAstro and Planetary ScienceGeology and Paleoclimatology Research
No Cryosphere‐Confined Aquifer Below InSight on Mars | Litcius