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miR-4677-3p participates proliferation and metastases of gastric cancer cell via CEMIP-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway

Chen Mi, Dan Zhang, Yarui Li, Mudan Ren, Wenhui Ma, Guifang Lu, Shuixiang He

2021Cell Cycle18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Gastric cancer is one of the top three leading causes of cancer-related death in the world. Evidence indicated that miR-4677-3p was dysregulated and involved in modulating invasion and migration in multiple types of cancer cells. The aim of this research is to explore the function and mechanism of miR-4677-3p in the development of gastric cancer. In this study, we discovered that miR-4677-3p was down-regulated in gastric cancer tissues and cells. Over-expression of miR-4677-3p suppressed the proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Furthermore, miR-4677-3p directly bond to CEMIP 3'UTR region and inhibited CEMIP expression. CEMIP promoted cell proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells via accelerating PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. siCEMIP or PI3K/AKT signaling inhibitor (Akti-1/2 and LY294002) partly reversed the effects of miR-4677-3p on the cellular growth and metastasis of gastric cancer. In general, miR-4677-3p regulated the development of gastric cancer through CEMIP-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway axis. This study verified the function and molecular mechanism of miR-4677-3p in gastric cancer cells, and may provide a potential diagnosis/prognosis target for patients with gastric cancer.

Topics & Concepts

PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCancerProtein kinase BCancer researchBiologyCancer cellMetastasisSignal transductionCell growthLY294002Cell biologyBiochemistryGeneticsMicroRNA in disease regulationCircular RNAs in diseasesCancer-related molecular mechanisms research