Litcius/Paper detail

Small Molecules Mediated the Chirality Transfer in Self-Assembled Nanocomposites with Strong Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Rongjuan Liu, Zhenyu Feng, Xiangyu Yan, Yujia Lv, Jingjing Wei, Jingcheng Hao, Zhijie Yang

2023Journal of the American Chemical Society48 citationsDOI

Abstract

Manipulation of the chirality at all scales has a cross-disciplinary importance and may address key challenges at the heart of physical sciences. One critical question in this field is how the chirality of one entity can be transferred to the asymmetry of another entity. Here, we find that small molecules play a crucial role in the chirality transfer from chiral organic molecules to CdSe/CdS nanorods, where the handedness of the nanorod assemblies either agrees or disagrees with that of the molecular assemblies, leading to the positive or inverse chirality transfer. The assembling mode of nanorods on the molecular assemblies, where the nanorods are either lying or standing, is closely associated with the handedness of the nanorod assemblies, resulting in opposite chirality. Furthermore, we have found that circularly polarized emission from chiral assemblies of nanorods is dependent on molecular additives. The promoted luminescence dissymmetry factor ( g lum ) of the nanocomposites with a high value of ∼0.3 could be attained under optimal conditions.

Topics & Concepts

Chirality (physics)NanorodChemistryLuminescenceChemical physicsMoleculeNanotechnologyNanocompositeAsymmetryOptoelectronicsPhysicsMaterials scienceQuantum mechanicsSymmetry breakingOrganic chemistryChiral symmetry breakingNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials