RETRACTED: Sr-doped ZnO thin film on a silicon substrate (100) grown by sol-gel method: Structural and optical study
Muhammad Shahid Nadeem, Miao Baoji, Mohammed Mujahid Alam, Nagina Naveed Riaz, Abdullah G. Al‐Sehemi, Tauseef Munawar, Faisal Mukhtar, Abdul Waheed Rabbani, Aqsa Naz, Mohammed A. Al-Tahan, Faisal Iqbal
Abstract
This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier policy on Article Correction, Retraction and Removal ( https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies-and-standards/article-withdrawal ). This article is retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. The Fig. 9 SEM(a) and (c) results show equivalences that lead the EiC to no longer have confidence in the authenticity of the work. The responses by authors did not take away the raised concerns. In accordance with the journal’s publishing policy, this article is retracted.
Topics & Concepts
DopingSol-gelSubstrate (aquarium)SiliconMaterials scienceThin filmOptoelectronicsChemical engineeringMineralogyNanotechnologyChemistryGeologyEngineeringOceanographyZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications