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VLSI Implementation of Discrete Cosine Transform Approximation Recursive Algorithm

M. Deivakani, S.V. Sudheer Kumar, Naluguru Udaya Kumar, E. Fantin Irudaya Raj, V. Ramakrishna

2021Journal of Physics Conference Series18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In general, the approximation of Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is used to decrease computational complexity without impacting its efficiency in coding. Many of the latest algorithms used in DCT approximation functions have only a smaller DCT length transform of which some are non-orthogonal. For computing DCT orthogonal approximation, a general recursive algorithm is used here, and its length is obtained using DCT pairs of length N/2 of N addition cost in input pre-processing. The recursive sparse matrix has been decomposed by using the vector symmetry from the DCT basis in order to achieve the proposed approximation algorithm that is highly scalable to enforce the highest lengths software and hardware by using a current 8-point approximation to obtain a DCT approximation with two-length power, N>8.

Topics & Concepts

Discrete cosine transformAlgorithmMathematicsModified discrete cosine transformDiscrete sine transformComputational complexity theoryTransform codingComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceFourier transformMathematical analysisShort-time Fourier transformImage (mathematics)Fourier analysisAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignDigital Filter Design and ImplementationNumerical Methods and Algorithms