The functionality of plant-microbe interactions in disease suppression
Adenike Eunice Amoo, Oluwaseyi Samuel Olanrewaju, Olubukola Oluranti Babalola, Caroline Fadeke Ajilogba, Chinenyenwa Fortune Chukwuneme, Omena Bernard Ojuederie, Olawale Israel Omomowo
Abstract
The plant microbiome can enhance disease suppression by providing life-supporting functions to their host, including stress resilience, health, and growth. However, our understanding of the core mechanisms of microbiome assembly and activity is still emerging. This article explores the role of plant-associated microbes in enhancing host resistance against pathogen infection through disease suppression. We discuss the factors that influence the community assembly and functioning of the plant microbiome, along with an overview of the mechanisms of disease suppression by the plant microbiota. Additionally, we highlight plant characteristics and mechanisms that recruit and stimulate microbial allies for disease suppression. By uncovering the power of plant-microbe interactions, we can create sustainable disease management strategies in agriculture and beyond.