Litcius/Paper detail

Magic phase transition and non-local complexity in generalized W State

Alberto Giuseppe Catalano, Jovan Odavić, Gianpaolo Torre, Alioscia Hamma, Fabio Franchini, S. M. Giampaolo

2025SciPost Physics Core11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We employ the Stabilizer Rényi Entropy (SRE) to characterize a quantum phase transition that has so far eluded any standard description and can thus now be explained in terms of the interplay between its non-stabilizer properties and entanglement. The transition under consideration separates a region with a unique ground state from one with a degenerate ground state manifold spanned by states with finite and opposite (intensive) momenta. We show that SRE has a jump at the crossing points, while the entanglement entropy remains continuous. Moreover, by leveraging a Clifford circuit mapping, we connect the observed jump in SRE to that occurring between standard and generalized W <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>W</mml:mi> </mml:math> -states with finite momenta. This mapping allows us to quantify the SRE discontinuity analytically.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum entanglementGround stateDegenerate energy levelsPhysicsJumpEntropy (arrow of time)Quantum mechanicsQuantum phase transitionPhase transitionMathematicsManifold (fluid mechanics)QuantumStatistical physicsTheoretical physicsState (computer science)Quantum stateCovariant transformationComputationDiscontinuity (linguistics)Joint quantum entropyFinite setKullback–Leibler divergenceQuantum many-body systemsQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum and electron transport phenomena