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Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Bilayer FeSb/SrTiO<sub>3</sub>(001) Terminated with a Kagome Lattice

Huimin Zhang, Qinxi Liu, Liangzi Deng, Yanjun Ma, Samira Daneshmandi, Cheng Cen, Chenyu Zhang, Paul M. Voyles, Xue Jiang, Jijun Zhao, C. W. Chu, Zheng Gai, Lian Li

2023Nano Letters15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Two-dimensional (2D) magnets exhibit unique physical properties for potential applications in spintronics. To date, most 2D ferromagnets are obtained by mechanical exfoliation of bulk materials with van der Waals interlayer interactions, and the synthesis of single- or few-layer 2D ferromagnets with strong interlayer coupling remains experimentally challenging. Here, we report the epitaxial growth of 2D non-van der Waals ferromagnetic bilayer FeSb on SrTiO 3 (001) substrates stabilized by strong coupling to the substrate, which exhibits in-plane magnetic anisotropy and a Curie temperature above 390 K. In situ low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy and density-functional theory calculations further reveal that an Fe Kagome layer terminates the bilayer FeSb. Our results open a new avenue for further exploring emergent quantum phenomena from the interplay of ferromagnetism and topology for application in spintronics.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsFerromagnetismSpintronicsvan der Waals forceBilayerMaterials scienceScanning tunneling microscopeCurie temperatureChemistryPhysicsOrganic chemistryBiochemistryMoleculeMembraneTopological Materials and PhenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Bilayer FeSb/SrTiO<sub>3</sub>(001) Terminated with a Kagome Lattice | Litcius