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Human corticospinal-motoneuronal output is reduced with 5-HT<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonism

Jacob R. Thorstensen, Janet L. Taylor, Justin J. Kavanagh

2021Journal of Neurophysiology22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Voluntary contractions and responses to magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex are dependent on serotonin activity in the central nervous system. 5-HT 2 antagonism decreased evoked potential size to high-intensity stimulation, and reduced torque and lengthened inhibitory silent periods during maximal contractions. We provide novel evidence that 5-HT 2 receptors are involved in muscle activation, where 5-HT effects are strongest when a large number of descending inputs activate motoneurons.

Topics & Concepts

NeuroscienceStimulationAntagonismInhibitory postsynaptic potentialMotor cortex5-HT receptorReceptorTranscranial magnetic stimulationChemistryPrimary motor cortexCentral nervous systemSerotoninPsychologyBiochemistryTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation StudiesMuscle activation and electromyography studiesNeuroscience and Neural Engineering
Human corticospinal-motoneuronal output is reduced with 5-HT<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonism | Litcius