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Directed Evolution Methods for Enzyme Engineering

Saurabh Nirantar

2021Molecules43 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Enzymes underpin the processes required for most biotransformations. However, natural enzymes are often not optimal for biotechnological uses and must be engineered for improved activity, specificity and stability. A rich and growing variety of wet-lab methods have been developed by researchers over decades to accomplish this goal. In this review such methods and their specific attributes are examined.

Topics & Concepts

Biochemical engineeringVariety (cybernetics)Directed evolutionEnzymeBiotechnologyComputational biologyComputer scienceBiologyEngineeringBiochemistryArtificial intelligenceMutantGeneEnzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction