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Continuum Reverberation Mapping of Mrk 876 over Three Years with Remote Robotic Observatories

Jake Miller, Edward M. Cackett, M. R. Goad, K. Horne, Aaron J. Barth, E. Romero‐Colmenero, Michael Fausnaugh, J. M. Gelbord, K. T. Korista, Hermine Landt, Tommaso Treu, Hartmut Winkler

2023The Astrophysical Journal19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Continuum reverberation mapping probes the size scale of the optical continuum-emitting region in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Through 3 yr of multiwavelength photometric monitoring in the optical with robotic observatories, we perform continuum reverberation mapping on Mrk 876. All wave bands show large-amplitude variability and are well correlated. Slow variations in the light curves broaden the cross-correlation function (CCF) significantly, requiring detrending in order to robustly recover interband lags. We measure consistent interband lags using three techniques (CCF, JAVELIN, and PyROA), with a lag of around 13 days from u to z . These lags are longer than the expected radius of 12 days for the self-gravitating radius of the disk. The lags increase with wavelength roughly following λ 4/3 , as would be expected from thin disk theory, but the lag normalization is approximately a factor of 3 longer than expected, as has also been observed in other AGN. The lag in the i band shows an excess that we attribute to variable H α broad-line emission. A flux–flux analysis shows a variable spectrum that follows f ν ∝ λ −1/3 , as expected for a disk, and an excess in the i band that also points to strong variable H α emission in that band.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsReverberation mappingAmplitudeAstrophysicsRADIUSLagLight curveWavelengthActive galactic nucleusNormalization (sociology)Flux (metallurgy)AstronomyOpticsGalaxyMetallurgyMaterials scienceComputer scienceComputer networkAnthropologyComputer securitySociologyAstrophysics and Star Formation StudiesAstrophysical Phenomena and ObservationsGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
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