Improving Event Duration Prediction via Time-aware Pre-training
Zonglin Yang, Xinya Du, Alexander M. Rush, Claire Cardie
Abstract
End-to-end models in NLP rarely encode external world knowledge about length of time. We introduce two effective models for duration prediction, which incorporate external knowledge by reading temporal-related news sentences (time-aware pre-training). Specifically, one model predicts the range/unit where the duration value falls in (R-PRED); and the other predicts the exact duration value (E-PRED). Our best model – E-PRED, substantially outperforms previous work, and captures duration information more accurately than R-PRED. We also demonstrate our models are capable of duration prediction in the unsupervised setting, outperforming the baselines.
Topics & Concepts
Duration (music)Computer scienceENCODEEvent (particle physics)Artificial intelligenceValue (mathematics)Range (aeronautics)Machine learningQuantum mechanicsMaterials scienceBiochemistryLiteraturePhysicsComposite materialChemistryGeneArtTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesAdvanced Text Analysis Techniques