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A polysaccharide deacetylase enhances bacterial adhesion in high-ionic-strength environments

Nelson K. Chepkwony, Yves V. Brun

2021iScience24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

. In this work, we show that the holdfast polysaccharide deacetylase HfsH plays an important role in adherence in high-ionic-strength environments. We show that increasing expression of HfsH improves holdfast binding in high-ionic-strength environments. We conclude that HfsH plays a role in modulating holdfast binding at high ionic strength and hypothesize that this modulation occurs through varied deacetylation of holdfast polysaccharides.

Topics & Concepts

HoldfastIonic strengthChemistryBioadhesiveCaulobacter crescentusBacterial adhesinAdhesionAlphaproteobacteriaPolysaccharideBiophysicsBiochemistryMicrobiologyBiologyEcologyPolymerOrganic chemistryEscherichia coliGeneBacterial protein16S ribosomal RNAAqueous solutionBacterial biofilms and quorum sensingOral microbiology and periodontitis researchBiochemical and Structural Characterization
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