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Exposure Detection Applications Acceptance: The Case of COVID-19

Adi Alsyouf, Abdalwali Lutfi, Mohammad Al‐Bsheish, Mu’taman Jarrar, Khalid Al‐Mugheed, Mohammed Amin Almaiah, Fahad Nasser Alhazmi, Ra’ed Masa’deh, Rami J. Anshasi, Abdallah Ashour

2022International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health69 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The pandemic's context is rife with numerous dangerous threats and high fear levels, influencing human decision-making. Such characteristics are identified by investigating the acceptance of exposure detection apps from the technology acceptance model (TAM) perspective. This study purposed a model to investigate protection technology acceptance, specifically exposure detection apps in the context of COVID-19. Quantitative study approach and a cross-section design targeted 586 participants from Saudi Arabia. As the study model is complex, the study hypotheses were analysed using the structural equation modelling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS3) approach. The findings support the entire model hypothesis except the link between social media awareness and exposure detection apps' intention. Mediation of COVID-19 anxiety and influence was confirmed as well. The current paper contributes to the technologies acceptance domain by developing a context-driven model comprising the major pandemic characteristics that lead to various patterns of technology acceptance. This study also fills the literature gap regarding mediating effects of social influence and COVID-19 anxiety in the relationship between trust in government and exposure detection apps implementation, and between COVID-19 anxiety and exposure detection apps implementation, respectively. The results may assist government agencies, health policymakers, and health organisations in the wide world and specifically Saudi Arabia, in their attempts to contain the COVID-19 pandemic spread.

Topics & Concepts

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsVirologyComputer scienceMedicineOutbreakPathologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseaseCOVID-19 Digital Contact TracingHuman Mobility and Location-Based AnalysisIoT and Edge/Fog Computing
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