Litcius/Paper detail

State of the art of geopolymers: A review

Hengels Castillo, Humberto Collado, Thomas Droguett, Mario Vesely, Pamela Garrido, Sergio Palma

2022e-Polymers109 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Geopolymers emerge as an ecological alternative for construction materials. These consist of a mixture of aluminosilicate sources and an alkaline solution that dissolves the silicon and aluminum monomers that come from the source to generate a gel called N–A–S–H that will control the main properties of the geopolymer. The geopolymer stands out for having good resistance to compression, as well as good resistance to high temperatures and corrosive environments. They have great potential as a replacement for classical technologies such as concrete, however, require further applied research to determine their feasibility on an industrial scale.

Topics & Concepts

GeopolymerAluminosilicateMaterials scienceGeopolymer cementSiliconProcess engineeringAluminiumCompression (physics)Chemical engineeringComposite materialMetallurgyCompressive strengthEngineeringChemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisConcrete and Cement Materials ResearchMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
State of the art of geopolymers: A review | Litcius